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Park outside Campaign 23V652 Posted September 25, 2023 1,730,192 units

2010-2019 Kia Multi-Model Recall 23V652: HECU Fire

Recall 23V652 covers 1,730,192 2010-2019 Kia vehicles for an HECU short and fire risk. Park outside, away from structures. Free repair.

Park outside

An engine compartment fire while parked or driving can increase the risk of injury. Warning signs include the MIL, ABS warning light, a burning or melting smell, or smoke from the engine compartment. Park outside and away from structures until the recall repair is complete. Repair is free at any franchised Kia dealer.

Kia is recalling 1,730,192 2010-2019 vehicles, such as Sorento, Rio, Optima Hybrid, Soul, and Sportage models, under recall 23V652 because the Hydraulic Electronic Control Unit can short and start an engine compartment fire while parked or driving. Owners should park outside and away from structures until a Kia dealer completes the free recall repair.

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What's wrong?

The HECU, or Hydraulic Electronic Control Unit, is part of the antilock braking and stability-control system on these 2010-2019 Kia vehicles. It helps manage brake pressure during ABS or stability-control events, so the wheels keep traction when the system has to correct a skid or a hard stop.

In the recalled vehicles, the HECU can develop an electrical short inside the engine compartment. Kia believes the short sends excessive current through the unit, although the exact cause of the short remains unknown. That heat and current can damage the module and create an engine compartment fire while the vehicle is parked or being driven.

Owners can see a malfunction indicator lamp or ABS warning light before the problem is found. A burning or melting smell, or smoke from the engine compartment, is also a warning sign that the area needs immediate attention.

Who's affected?

Spans Kia passenger cars, SUVs, and crossovers in the 2010-2019 scope, all tied to the hydraulic brake system.

2013 Kia Sorento hydraulic brake system
2013 Kia Rio hydraulic brake system
2011 Kia Optima Hybrid hydraulic brake system
2013 Kia Soul hydraulic brake system
2012 Kia Optima Hybrid hydraulic brake system
Units affected1,730,192

A matching year and model does not guarantee inclusion. Check your VIN to confirm whether this recall applies to your specific vehicle.

What's the safety risk?

An engine compartment fire while parked or driving can increase the risk of injury. Warning signs include the MIL, ABS warning light, a burning or melting smell, or smoke from the engine compartment. Park outside and away from structures until the recall repair is complete. Repair is free at any franchised Kia dealer.

What should I do?

  1. Check your VIN to confirm your 2010-2019 Kia Sorento, Rio, Optima Hybrid, Soul, Sportage, Optima, Cadenza, K900, Rondo, Forte Koup, Borrego, or Forte is included in this recall.
  2. Park outside and away from structures until the HECU fuse replacement is complete.
  3. Contact a franchised Kia dealer to schedule the free HECU fuse replacement that addresses the electrical short and engine compartment fire risk.
  4. Bring the recall notice if Kia mailed one. If not, reference recall number 23V652 and Kia recall SC284 when you call.
  5. Call Kia customer service at 1-800-333-4542 with questions about the recall or dealer scheduling.

What happens at the repair

Park outside and away from structures until the recall repair is complete. At the dealer, a Kia technician replaces the HECU fuse that protects the Hydraulic Electronic Control Unit circuit. The recall repair is free, with parts and labor covered by Kia. If you already paid for a related repair before this recall, Kia's General Reimbursement Plan covers eligible repair expenses already incurred. Bring repair documentation and receipts to the service desk, or contact Kia customer service at 1-800-333-4542 and reference recall SC284.

ReimbursementReimbursement available

Timeline

September 25, 2023 NHTSA published the recall
March 26, 2024 Dealer notification began
March 28, 2024 Dealer notification ended
March 29, 2024 Owner notification mailed
March 29, 2024 Interim owner notification (was planned for this date)

Frequently asked questions

What is recall 23V652?

Recall 23V652 covers 1,730,192 2010-2019 Kia vehicles with a Hydraulic Electronic Control Unit electrical short that can start an engine compartment fire while parked or driving. Kia dealers will replace the HECU fuse for free.

What should I do if my 2010-2019 Kia vehicle is on this recall?

Check your VIN to confirm your specific Kia is included in recall 23V652. If it is, park outside and away from structures until the recall repair is complete, then contact a franchised Kia dealer to schedule the free HECU fuse replacement.

Is the recall repair free?

Yes. Federal recall law requires manufacturers to repair safety defects at no cost, and Kia's remedy states that dealers will replace the HECU fuse free of charge. Use recall number 23V652 when you call the Kia dealer service desk.

Is it safe to park my Kia in a garage before the repair?

No. Kia advises owners to park outside and away from structures until the recall repair is complete. The HECU electrical short can result in an engine compartment fire while the vehicle is parked or driving, increasing injury risk.

What if I bought my Kia used?

The free repair still applies. Federal recall law follows the vehicle, not the first owner. Check your VIN to confirm whether your Borrego, Cadenza, Forte, Forte Koup, K900, Optima, Optima Hybrid, Rio, Rondo, Sorento, Soul, or Sportage is included.

More information

NHTSA campaign pagenhtsa.gov/vehicle-recalls/23V652000
Kia customer service1-800-333-4542
NHTSA recall #23V652
NHTSA recall # (full)23V652000

Source documents

This article is generated from NHTSA's primary recall filings and reviewed against the source on May 20, 2026. RecallNotify does not paraphrase NHTSA's consequence language; that text is reproduced as written above. Editorial standards →