Recall 23V012 affects 27,457 2023 Volvo vehicles for a loss of ABS, ESC, and traction control. Volvo's BCM2 software update is free.
Volvo is recalling 27,457 2023 XC90, XC60, XC40, S60, V60, V60CC, V90CC, and C40BEV vehicles because a diagnostic error in the Brake Control Module 2 can cause loss of ABS, electronic stability control, and traction control. Losing those brake support functions increases crash risk, and Volvo dealers will complete the recall repair free of charge.
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What's wrong?
The Brake Control Module 2, or BCM2, is the computer that helps manage braking on these 2023 Volvo XC90, V90CC, XC60, XC40, V60CC, S60, C40BEV, and V60 vehicles. It coordinates brake-by-wire support and related systems such as ABS, electronic stability control, and traction control. Those systems help the vehicle keep braking balanced when the road surface or driver input changes.
On affected vehicles, a diagnostic error in the BCM2 software can conflict with a specific BCM2 hardware version. When that happens, the vehicle enters hydraulic fallback. Basic braking remains available, but brake-by-wire support and driver-assist braking functions can drop out for the rest of that drive cycle.
Owners can notice a hard or stiff brake pedal, driver display messages, and malfunction warning lamps. The warning signs can also include loss of ABS, ESC, traction control, adaptive cruise control, Pilot Assist, one-pedal drive, and active safety features that use braking.
Who's affected?
Covers 8 Volvo model lines from the 2023 model year, all tied to the same hydraulic brake system component.
| 2023 Volvo XC90 | hydraulic brake system |
|---|---|
| 2023 Volvo V90CC | hydraulic brake system |
| 2023 Volvo XC60 | hydraulic brake system |
| 2023 Volvo XC40 | hydraulic brake system |
| 2023 Volvo V60CC | hydraulic brake system |
| 2023 Volvo S60 | hydraulic brake system |
| 2023 Volvo C40BEV | hydraulic brake system |
| 2023 Volvo V60 | hydraulic brake system |
| Units affected | 27,457 |
| Field incidents | NHTSA has logged no field incidents to date. |
A matching year and model does not guarantee inclusion. Check your VIN to confirm whether this recall applies to your specific vehicle.
What's the safety risk?
Reduced brake support can increase the risk of a crash. If the issue appears, the vehicle keeps hydraulic braking, but the pedal can feel hard or stiff and brake support features can drop out with driver display warnings. Schedule the repair soon. Repair is free at any franchised Volvo dealer.
What should I do?
- Check your VIN to confirm your 2023 Volvo XC90, V90CC, XC60, XC40, V60CC, S60, C40BEV, or V60 is included in this recall.
- Contact a franchised Volvo dealer to schedule the free OTA BCM2 software update that fixes the diagnostic error tied to reduced ABS, ESC, and traction control support.
- Reference recall number 23V012 and Volvo recall R10217 when you call.
- Complete the OTA update through the vehicle if Volvo provides it directly, or have the dealer complete it.
- Drive cautiously until the update is complete. Leave extra following distance and avoid hard braking when traffic allows.
What happens at the repair
For this recall, the repair is a BCM2 software update rather than a parts replacement. Volvo releases the update over the air, free of charge. If your vehicle needs dealer help to complete or confirm the update, a Volvo technician handles the software work at no cost under the recall. Volvo has a general reimbursement plan on file for eligible out-of-pocket costs tied to this recall. Bring repair documentation to the service desk or contact Volvo Car customer service about a reimbursement claim.
| Reimbursement | Reimbursement available |
|---|
Timeline
| January 19, 2023 | NHTSA published the recall |
|---|---|
| January 19, 2023 | Dealer notification began |
| January 19, 2023 | Dealer notification ended |
| February 27, 2023 | Owner notification mailed |
| March 15, 2023 | Interim owner notification (was planned for this date) |
Frequently asked questions
What is recall 23V012?
Recall 23V012 covers 27,457 2023 Volvo XC90, V90CC, XC60, XC40, V60CC, S60, C40BEV, and V60 vehicles with a BCM2 software error that can reduce ABS, ESC, and traction-control support. Volvo provides the BCM2 software update for free.
What should I do if my 2023 Volvo XC90, V90CC, XC60, XC40, V60CC, S60, C40BEV, or V60 is on this recall?
Check your VIN to confirm your specific Volvo is included in recall 23V012. If it is, install the free over-the-air BCM2 software update or contact a franchised Volvo dealer for help. Reference Volvo recall number R10217 when you call.
Is the recall repair free?
Yes. Federal recall law requires manufacturers to repair safety defects at no cost. Volvo provides the BCM2 software update free of charge, and a franchised Volvo dealer can help confirm the update path for your vehicle.
What is the safety risk?
The safety risk is reduced brake-support functionality. The BCM2 diagnostic error can cause loss of ABS, ESC, and traction-control support, which can increase crash risk. If your VIN is included, complete the free Volvo software update before relying on those systems.
What if I bought my Volvo used?
The free recall repair still applies. Recall eligibility follows the VIN, not the first owner. If you never received Volvo's owner letter, check your VIN and use recall number 23V012 or Volvo number R10217 when contacting a Volvo dealer.
More information
| NHTSA campaign page | nhtsa.gov/vehicle-recalls/23V012000 |
|---|---|
| Volvo customer service | 1-800-458-1552 |
| NHTSA recall # | 23V012 |
| NHTSA recall # (full) | 23V012000 |
Source documents
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Download Recall Document (PDF) (PDF)
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Download Quarterly Report (PDF)
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Download Owner Notification Letter (PDF)
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Download Recall Report (PDF)
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Download Owner Notice (PDF)
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Download Recall Investigation Document (PDF) (PDF)
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Download Recall Acknowledgement (PDF)
This article is generated from NHTSA's primary recall filings and reviewed against the source on May 20, 2026. RecallNotify does not paraphrase NHTSA's consequence language; that text is reproduced as written above. Editorial standards →